{
 "about": "The record of this Plate: the facts it is drawn from, kept inside the work. Plain JSON; the artwork does not read it. CC0 1.0, no rights reserved.",
 "work": {"title": "Cocos", "series": "Plates", "artist": "Kenny Lienhard", "year": 2026, "plate": "17 of 52", "palette": "lapis"},
 "plate": {"name": "Cocos", "code": "CO", "model": "PB2002 (Bird 2003)", "class": "minor", "area_km2": 2931798, "centroid_lat_lon": [8.371, -94.654], "ocean_share": 1.0, "land_share": 0.0},
 "motion": {"frame": "no-net-rotation", "euler_pole_lat_lon": [24.1985, -115.8659], "rotation_deg_per_million_years": 1.50681, "speed_mm_per_year_at_centroid": 72.7, "heading_deg_at_centroid": 40.5, "speed_range_mm_per_year": [32.75, 103.66], "the_artwork_drifts": "72.7 mm a year along its cut, one frame of rock every 13019 years"},
 "cover": {"deep ocean": 0.7823, "slope and ridge": 0.2168, "ocean trench": 0.0009, "shelf sea": 0.0001},
 "palette_from": ["deep ocean", "ocean", "ocean trench"],
 "era": null,
 "past": {"account": "The past. The Cocos plate is almost all deep ocean, and no ice reached it in the last 30,000 years. At the ice age peak, about 20,000 years ago, the sea stood more than 120 metres lower, so Cocos Island, its only land, was about eight times its present size, and the sea surface was about 1.5 to 3 degrees colder than today. The water warmed slowly as the ice sheets melted, and the rising sea drowned most of the island’s shelf between about 16,000 and 10,000 years ago.", "source": "Méheust et al. 2018, arktos 4:1; Lhardy et al. 2021, Climate of the Past 17:1139; Orvis and Horn 2000, Quaternary Research 54:24; Lambeck et al. 2014, PNAS 111:15296; Lizano 2001, Revista de Biología Tropical 49 (Suppl. 2):163; Rincón-Martínez and Leduc 2012, PANGAEA; Benway et al. 2006, Paleoceanography 21"},
 "history": [{"years_ago": 24600000, "range_years_ago": [30160000, 19040000], "what": "The oldest ocean floor on this plate formed, on the older Farallon plate.", "source": "Seton et al. 2020, age grid v2020.1 processed here, Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, doi:10.1029/2020GC009214"}, {"years_ago": 23000000, "range_years_ago": [24150000, 21850000], "what": "The Farallon plate split in two, and its northern part became this plate.", "source": "Lonsdale 2005, Tectonophysics 404:237, doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2005.05.011"}],
 "outline_lon_lat": [[[-86.45, 9.94], [-86.65, 10.23], [-86.97, 10.55], [-87.46, 11.1], [-87.89, 11.4], [-88.32, 11.7], [-88.92, 12.0], [-89.62, 12.29], [-90.29, 12.54], [-90.9, 12.58], [-91.31, 12.83], [-91.72, 13.08], [-92.06, 13.27], [-92.27, 13.22], [-92.6, 13.5], [-92.96, 13.72], [-93.31, 13.79], [-93.66, 14.02], [-94.06, 14.22], [-94.54, 14.48], [-94.87, 14.7], [-95.12, 14.89], [-95.47, 15.09], [-95.8, 15.28], [-96.22, 15.36], [-96.73, 15.36], [-97.22, 15.36], [-97.69, 15.51], [-98.17, 15.64], [-98.59, 15.77], [-99.03, 15.92], [-99.43, 16.13], [-99.81, 16.3], [-100.34, 16.44], [-100.87, 16.64], [-101.7, 17.03], [-102.43, 17.28], [-103.2, 17.62], [-103.79, 17.92], [-104.19, 18.14], [-104.41, 18.21], [-104.72, 18.37], [-105.04, 18.62], [-105.25, 18.76], [-105.35, 18.55], [-105.44, 18.36], [-105.51, 18.14], [-105.59, 17.88], [-105.4, 17.77], [-105.37, 17.03], [-105.4, 16.26], [-105.36, 15.56], [-105.32, 15.11], [-104.69, 15.27], [-104.56, 14.67], [-104.44, 14.07], [-104.18, 13.33], [-103.93, 12.59], [-103.77, 11.89], [-103.88, 11.87], [-103.74, 10.94], [-103.63, 10.27], [-103.6, 10.12], [-104.3, 10.02], [-104.3, 9.17], [-104.26, 8.46], [-104.23, 8.34], [-103.59, 8.37], [-102.96, 8.4], [-102.66, 7.18], [-102.46, 5.53], [-102.32, 4.65], [-102.18, 3.78], [-102.26, 3.75], [-102.2, 3.46], [-102.22, 3.24], [-102.19, 3.07], [-102.14, 2.89], [-102.12, 2.89], [-102.1, 2.8], [-102.11, 2.79], [-102.07, 2.64], [-101.88, 2.64], [-101.7, 2.64], [-101.49, 2.6], [-101.51, 2.23], [-101.2, 2.24], [-101.2, 2.2], [-101.07, 2.21], [-100.64, 2.2], [-100.39, 2.21], [-100.07, 2.21], [-100.05, 2.3], [-99.91, 2.27], [-99.81, 2.27], [-99.74, 2.27], [-99.66, 2.19], [-98.92, 2.11], [-98.89, 2.21], [-97.85, 2.08], [-97.55, 2.09], [-97.59, 1.9], [-96.88, 1.89], [-96.17, 1.87], [-96.12, 2.24], [-95.22, 2.22], [-95.2, 2.51], [-94.4, 2.44], [-93.61, 2.37], [-92.93, 2.3], [-92.25, 2.23], [-92.09, 2.2], [-92.12, 1.99], [-91.54, 2.01], [-91.56, 1.82], [-90.7, 1.74], [-90.66, 1.12], [-89.78, 1.07], [-88.02, 0.98], [-87.14, 0.93], [-86.27, 0.88], [-85.39, 0.83], [-85.35, 1.64], [-84.58, 1.6], [-84.57, 2.53], [-84.47, 3.11], [-83.92, 3.14], [-83.38, 3.16], [-82.81, 3.12], [-82.88, 3.59], [-82.88, 6.56], [-82.87, 7.37], [-83.07, 7.59], [-83.23, 7.85], [-83.36, 7.93], [-83.61, 8.04], [-83.84, 8.18], [-84.01, 8.3], [-84.16, 8.47], [-84.42, 8.64], [-84.69, 8.77], [-85.04, 8.94], [-85.38, 9.09], [-85.61, 9.2], [-85.91, 9.42], [-86.2, 9.68], [-86.45, 9.94]]],
 "sources": ["Plate outlines and motion: Bird, P. (2003). An updated digital model of plate boundaries. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 4(3), 1027, doi:10.1029/2001GC000252. No-net-rotation frame computed from PB2002 alone.", "What covers each plate: ESA CCI Land Cover and Water Bodies, NOAA ETOPO 2022, Koppen-Geiger climate maps, NSIDC Sea Ice Index, on a 1 arc-minute grid."],
 "engine_sha256": "a7fbc03acc0fc9ba343881bb88ddaf2b7564564d8bc9cbed16e75e47e01fb3f2"
}
